Czech Republic Vacation 2026/2027

Things to Do in the Czech Republic

The Czech Republic is a fantastic destination filled with historic landmarks, dramatic landscapes, and immersive cultural experiences. Whether you are visiting for a short city break or an extended holiday, the country offers an incredible wealth of activities.

• Explore Historic Prague: The capital city is an absolute must-visit. Walk across the iconic Charles Bridge, admire the intricate Astronomical Clock in Old Town Square, and explore Prague Castle, one of the largest ancient castle complexes in the world. For stunning panoramic views, head to the top of Petrin Hill or admire the modern architecture of the Dancing House.

• Wander Through Český Krumlov: This fairytale town in South Bohemia is famous for its charming medieval streets and stunning Renaissance castle. Take a scenic boat ride down the Vltava River, explore the manicured castle gardens, and soak up the local atmosphere in one of its cozy cafes.

• Relax in Karlovy Vary’s Thermal Spas: This elegant town is world-famous for its natural hot springs and historic spa treatments. Sample the healing mineral waters, stroll through the beautiful, ornate colonnades, and enjoy a deeply relaxing wellness retreat.

• Tour Medieval Castles and Historic Sites: The Czech Republic is home to over 2,000 castles and châteaux. Some of the most spectacular include the towering gothic Karlštejn Castle, the romantic, Windsor-inspired Hluboká Castle, and the expansive Lednice-Valtice Complex. Many offer guided tours that walk you through centuries of royal history.

• Savor Czech Beer and Cuisine: The country boasts a world-famous beer culture. Visit a historic local brewery or enjoy a fresh pint in a traditional pub. Be sure to try hearty local dishes like savory goulash, svíčková (tender marinated beef served with a rich, creamy root vegetable sauce), and sweet trdelník pastries roasted over an open flame.

• Hike in Bohemian Switzerland: For nature lovers, Bohemian Switzerland National Park offers breathtaking rock formations, scenic hiking trails, and picturesque forested valleys. The absolute highlight is the Pravčická Gate—the largest natural sandstone arch in all of Europe.

• Experience the Magical Christmas Markets: If you visit in the winter, the holiday markets in Prague and Brno are spectacular. Enjoy warm mulled wine, sample festive treats, and shop for handmade artisan gifts while wandering through beautifully decorated, snow-dusted streets.

From remarkably preserved historic towns to outdoor adventures and luxurious spa retreats, the Czech Republic provides an unforgettable experience for every type of traveler.

History, Culture, and Nightlife in the Czech Republic

History: The Czech Republic boasts a fascinating history spanning over a thousand years. Once a jewel of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and later forming Czechoslovakia, the landscape is layered with diverse architectural and cultural influences. The capital is anchored by Prague Castle—one of the largest ancient castle complexes in the world—and Old Town Square, where medieval facades stand alongside the famous Astronomical Clock. For a deeper, more sobering look at the country’s past, historical sites like Kutná Hora's Sedlec Ossuary (the famed Bone Church) and the Terezín Memorial offer incredibly moving additions to any itinerary.

Culture: The country enjoys a remarkably rich cultural scene, celebrating everything from classical music and theater to modern art and avant-garde literature. This is the homeland of world-famous figures like writer Franz Kafka and composer Antonín Dvořák. Prague’s National Theater and Estates Theater host world-class opera and ballet performances, while institutions like the National Museum and the Mucha Museum showcase iconic Czech history and brilliant Art Nouveau masterpieces. The cultural calendar is also packed with globally recognized events, such as the glamorous Karlovy Vary International Film Festival and the Prague Spring International Music Festival.

Nightlife: The Czech Republic—particularly Prague—features a legendary, pulsing nightlife scene. Options range from traditional, boisterous beer halls serving the country’s world-famous Pilsner on tap, to stylish cocktail lounges and subterranean nightclubs. Iconic spots include Karlovy Lázně, a massive multi-story club housed in a historic building, and Roxy, a staple of the underground music scene. Beyond the capital, cities like Brno and Ostrava offer a fantastic, high-energy night out, centered around lively music venues and traditional local pubs known as hospody, where you can soak up an authentic, relaxed atmosphere.

Whether you are exploring historical landmarks, enjoying the fine arts, or experiencing the buzzing nightlife, the Czech Republic provides an unforgettable experience for every traveler.